Java 局域网聊天

HKongr 发表于 2021-8-13 23:03

java实现socket通信
可以进行简单的双人聊天，服务器和客户端之间互发消息
服务器支持多个客户端同时连入，服务器为每个客户端创建独立的线程处理socket请求
心跳包机制保证socket长连接不掉线，每5秒发送一次心跳包
重新连接机制，在掉线发生时，每3秒尝试一次重新连接
Server
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Server {
public static void main(String[] args){

   try {
         System.out.println("Socket服务器开始运行...");
         ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
         while (true){
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
            new Thread(new Server_listen(socket)).start();
            new Thread(new Server_send(socket)).start();
         }
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
   }

}
}

class Server_listen implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;

Server_listen(Socket socket){
   this.socket = socket;
}

@Override
public void run() {
   try {
         ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
         while (true)
            System.out.println(ois.readObject());
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
   }finally {
         try{
            socket.close();
         }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
         }
   }
}
}

class Server_send implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;

Server_send(Socket socket){
   this.socket = socket;
}

@Override
public void run() {
   try {
         ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
         Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
         while (true){
            System.out.print("请输入要发送的内容：");
            String string = scanner.nextLine();
            JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
            object.put("type","chat");
            object.put("msg",string);
            oos.writeObject(object);
            oos.flush();
         }
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
   }
}
}

Client
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {
private static Socket socket;
public static boolean connection_state = false;

public static void main(String[] args){
   while (!connection_state) {
         connect();
         try {
            Thread.sleep(3000);
         }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
         }
   }
}

private static void connect(){
   try {
         socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9999);
         connection_state = true;
         ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
         ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
         new Thread(new Client_listen(socket,ois)).start();
         new Thread(new Client_send(socket,oos)).start();
         new Thread(new Client_heart(socket,oos)).start();
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
         connection_state = false;
   }
}

public static void reconnect(){
   while (!connection_state){
         System.out.println("正在尝试重新链接.....");
         connect();
         try {
            Thread.sleep(3000);
         }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
         }
   }
}
}

class Client_listen implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
private ObjectInputStream ois;

Client_listen(Socket socket,ObjectInputStream ois){
   this.socket = socket;
   this.ois = ois;
}

@Override
public void run() {
   try {
         while (true){
            System.out.println(ois.readObject());
         }
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
   }
}
}

class Client_send implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
private ObjectOutputStream oos;

Client_send(Socket socket, ObjectOutputStream oos){
   this.socket = socket;
   this.oos = oos;
}

@Override
public void run() {
   try {
         Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
         while (true){
            System.out.print("请输入你要发送的信息：");
            String string = scanner.nextLine();
            JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
            object.put("type","chat");
            object.put("msg",string);
            oos.writeObject(object);
            oos.flush();
         }
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
         try {
            socket.close();
            Client.connection_state = false;
            Client.reconnect();
         }catch (Exception ee){
            ee.printStackTrace();
         }
   }
}
}

class Client_heart implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
private ObjectOutputStream oos;

Client_heart(Socket socket, ObjectOutputStream oos){
   this.socket = socket;
   this.oos = oos;
}

@Override
public void run() {
   try {
         System.out.println("心跳包线程已启动...");
         while (true){
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
            object.put("type","heart");
            object.put("msg","心跳包");
            oos.writeObject(object);
            oos.flush();
         }
   }catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
         try {
            socket.close();
            Client.connection_state = false;
            Client.reconnect();
         }catch (Exception ee){
            ee.printStackTrace();
         }
   }
}
}

张贤耀 发表于 2021-8-13 23:24

支持楼主{:1_893:}

iyeoman 发表于 2021-8-14 00:08

没啥用辛苦了

comotemira 发表于 2021-8-14 00:26

Java萌新前来学习了，前几天在某学习网站上看了socket但是自己没跑通。。。

冷杉发表于 2021-8-14 06:06

课设的时候看到过类似的题目，觉得挺有意思，弄个好看的GUI就更好了

有、发表于 2021-8-14 08:13

挺有意思的，好玩

JIUwei 发表于 2021-8-14 08:33

萌新打个卡，不错，哈哈哈哈

Jormungand911 发表于 2021-8-14 08:46

你这个应该是哪个教程上的案例吧，还是基于控制台模式的聊天

fht000 发表于 2021-8-14 09:01

额，看了题目，基本上就确定你用socket

coffee123 发表于 2021-8-14 09:39

不错哦不错哦

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Java 局域网聊天