bilibili自动上传视频脚本（纯ruby）
本帖最后由 Fangdidididi 于 2022-3-19 22:36 编辑> 纯ruby版本的bilibili视频上传脚本，可以将指定目录下的视频依次上传到bilibili(需要对应账号的cookie)
> 主要分为4个步骤：预上传，获取推荐标签，通知上传完成，上传
## 一，视频预上传
> 获取上传视频所需的各项参数，并将视频切割 进行分片上传
```ruby
def get_preupload(name,cookie,path)
size = File.size("#{path}/#{name}")
puts "#{Time.now}-------------------preupload预上传"
lk = "https://member.bilibili.com/preupload?name=#{URI.encode(name)}&size=#{size}&r=upos&profile=ugcupos/bup&ssl=0&version=2.7.1&build=2070100&upcdn=bda&probe_version=20200224"
headers = {"cookie"=>cookie,
"user-agent"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.182 Safari/537.36"}
#1
str =RestClient.get(lk,headers=headers)
doc = JSON.parse(str)
auth = doc["auth"]
upos_uri = doc["upos_uri"]
chunk_size = doc["chunk_size"]
biz_id = doc["biz_id"]
#2
puts "#{Time.now}-------------------准备上传视频"
lk = "https://upos-sz-upcdnbda2.bilivideo.com/#{upos_uri.gsub("upos://","")}?uploads&output=json"
data = "uploads&output=json"
headers = {"cookie"=>cookie,
"user-agent"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.182 Safari/537.36",
"x-upos-auth"=>auth}
str = RestClient.post(lk,data,headers=headers)
doc = JSON.parse(str)
upload_id = doc["upload_id"]
#
puts "#{Time.now}-------------------分批上传视频"
chunkss = size.to_f/chunk_size
if chunkss > chunkss.to_i
chunks =chunkss.to_i + 1
end
file = File.open("#{path}/#{name}")
if chunks < 3
sleep(15)
end
for i in 1..chunks
puts "#{Time.now}-------------------上传第#{i}部分"
partnumber = 0+i
chunk = i-1
starts = file.tell()
data = file.read(chunk_size)
sizes = data.size
ends = file.tell()
lk = "https://upos-sz-upcdnbda2.bilivideo.com/#{upos_uri.gsub("upos://","")}?partNumber=#{partnumber}&uploadId=#{upload_id}&chunk=#{chunk}&chunks=#{chunks}&size=#{sizes}&start=#{starts}&end=#{ends}&total=#{size}"
params = "partNumber=#{partnumber}&uploadId=#{upload_id}&chunk=#{chunk}&chunks=#{chunks}&size=#{sizes}&start=#{starts}&end=#{ends}&total=#{size}"
headers = {"cookie"=>cookie,
"user-agent"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.182 Safari/537.36",
"x-upos-auth"=>auth}
str = RestClient.put(lk,data=data,headers=headers)
puts "-----上传视频状态码#{str.code}"
end
puts "-------------------通知上传完毕"
lk = "https://upos-sz-upcdnbda2.bilivideo.com/#{upos_uri.gsub("upos://","")}?output=json&name=#{URI.encode(name)}&profile=ugcupos%2Fbup&uploadId=#{upload_id}&biz_id=#{biz_id}"
params = "output=json&name=#{URI.encode(name)}&profile=ugcupos%2Fbup&uploadId=#{upload_id}&biz_id=#{biz_id}"
data= {}
data[:parts] = chunks.times.map{|x| {"partNumber":x+1,"eTag":"etag"}}
headers4 = {"cookie"=>cookie,
"user-agent"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.105 Safari/537.36",
"X-Upos-Auth"=>auth}
puts str = RestClient.post(lk,payload=data.to_json,headers=headers)
return upos_uri,biz_id
end
```
## 二,获取推荐标签
> 获取bilibili给出的视频推荐标签，我这边是使用默认的前5个标签
```ruby
def get_tag(name,cookie,upos_uri)
sleep(2)
puts "-------------------获取视频推荐标签"
puts lk = "https://member.bilibili.com/x/vupre/web/archive/tags?typeid=&title=#{URI.encode(name.gsub(".mp4",""))}&filename=#{upos_uri.split("/")[-1].gsub(/\..+/,"")}&desc=&cover=&groupid=0&vfea="
headers ={"cookie"=>cookie}
str = RestClient.get(lk,headers=headers)
doc = JSON.parse(str)
tags = doc["data"].map{|x| x["tag"]}.join(",")
puts "----当前标签:#{tags}"
return tags
end
```
## 三,预发布
```ruby
def get_inform(cookie)
puts "#{Time.now}-------------------预发布"
lk = "https://member.bilibili.com/x/geetest/pre/add"
headers ={"cookie"=>cookie}
str = RestClient.get(lk,headers=headers)
end
```
## 四,发布视频
```ruby
def get_up(upos_uri,name,biz_id,tags,cookie,bili_jct)
sleep(2)
lk = "https://member.bilibili.com/x/vu/web/add?csrf=#{bili_jct}"
data="{\"copyright\":2,\"videos\":[{\"filename\":\"#{upos_uri.split("/")[-1].gsub(/\..+/,"")}\",\"title\":\"#{name.gsub(".mp4","")}\",\"desc\":\"\",\"cid\":#{biz_id}}],\"source\":\"\",\"tid\":174,\"cover\":\"\",\"title\":\"#{name.gsub(".mp4","")}\",\"tag\":\"#{tags}\",\"desc_format_id\":0,\"desc\":\"\",\"dynamic\":\"\",\"subtitle\":{\"open\":0,\"lan\":\"\"},\"up_close_reply\":false,\"up_close_danmu\":false}"
headers = {"content-type"=>"application/json;charset=UTF-8",
"cookie"=>cookie,
"dnt"=>"1",
"origin"=>"https://member.bilibili.com",
"pragma"=>"no-cache",
"referer"=>"https://member.bilibili.com/video/upload.html",
"sec-fetch-dest"=>"empty",
"sec-fetch-mode"=>"cors",
"sec-fetch-site"=>"same-origin",
"user-agent"=>"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.190 Safari/537.36"}
puts str = RestClient.post(lk,data,headers=headers)
puts "#{Time.now}------------------发布成功"
end
``` 配合爬虫等是不是就能成为自动搬运小能手了
营销号狂喜 /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:32:in `get_preupload': undefined method `encode' for URI:Module (NoMethodError)
lk = "https://member.bilibili.com/preupload?name=#{URI.encode(name)}&size=#{size}&r=upos&profile=ugcupos/bup&ssl=0&version=2.7.1&build=2070100&upcdn=bda&probe_version=20200224"
^^^^^^^
from /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:15:in `block in main'
from /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:10:in `each'
from /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:10:in `each_with_index'
from /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:10:in `main'
from /Users/mick/Desktop/bili/update_bilibili.rb:128:in `<main>' 这个看起来不错，B站自己的上传好麻烦 好东西可惜看不懂 哈哈 我很赞同！ 可以做个软件方便我们小白用{:1_919:} 好东西，下载了 感谢分享！ 很不错啊，强！ 推荐标签能够精确么