Alpine linux如何安装requests
本帖最后由 kunk 于 2024-5-28 20:23 编辑Alpine linux如何安装requests这个问题我搜遍了全网都没找到解决办法，于是问了下AI(Command-R)，他给我的解决办法竟然能用:Dweeqw
下面我概括下AI给出的解决办法
通过以下方式创建虚拟环境：
python3 -m venv /path/to/venv
然后激活虚拟环境：
source /path/to/venv/bin/activate
使用 pip 安装requests：
pip install requests 直接 `apk add --no-cache py3-pip && python -m pip install requests --break-system-packages` 就行，他只是告诉你root账号最好不要装pip的包，你硬要装就加` --break-system-packages `参数就行。
``` shell
# python -m pip install requests
error: externally-managed-environment
× This environment is externally managed
╰─>
The system-wide python installation should be maintained using the system
package manager (apk) only.
If the package in question is not packaged already (and hence installable via
"apk add py3-somepackage"), please consider installing it inside a virtual
environment, e.g.:
python3 -m venv /path/to/venv
. /path/to/venv/bin/activate
pip install mypackage
To exit the virtual environment, run:
deactivate
The virtual environment is not deleted, and can be re-entered by re-sourcing
the activate file.
To automatically manage virtual environments, consider using pipx (from the
pipx package).
note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.
/ # python -m pip install requests --break-system-packages
Collecting requests
Downloading requests-2.32.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (4.6 kB)
Collecting charset-normalizer<4,>=2 (from requests)
Downloading charset_normalizer-3.3.2-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl.metadata (33 kB)
Collecting idna<4,>=2.5 (from requests)
Downloading idna-3.7-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (9.9 kB)
Collecting urllib3<3,>=1.21.1 (from requests)
Downloading urllib3-2.2.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.4 kB)
Collecting certifi>=2017.4.17 (from requests)
Downloading certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Downloading requests-2.32.2-py3-none-any.whl (63 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 63.9/63.9 kB 5.0 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (163 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 163.8/163.8 kB 5.6 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading charset_normalizer-3.3.2-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl (140 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 140.9/140.9 kB 7.5 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading idna-3.7-py3-none-any.whl (66 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 66.8/66.8 kB 5.8 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading urllib3-2.2.1-py3-none-any.whl (121 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 121.1/121.1 kB 5.8 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing collected packages: urllib3, idna, charset-normalizer, certifi, requests
Successfully installed certifi-2024.2.2 charset-normalizer-3.3.2 idna-3.7 requests-2.32.2 urllib3-2.2.1
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
/ # python --version
Python 3.11.9
```
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