python调用钉钉接口发工作通知的问题

houliangdong

先调出access_token，然后通过 手机号获取userid，再通过userid来发工作通知。最后一个手机号变量设置不成功。现在是只能给189的发钉钉工作通知，不能给136的发钉钉工作通知 。
print(send_user(‘测试一个通知 ’，‘13606510177’)).不管用，还是给189的发钉钉工作通知，      要如何设置手机的变量呢?

感谢"天黑我隐身"大神的帮助，拯救了一只小白。哈哈

[Python] 纯文本查看 复制代码

import requests
import json

corpid = 'dingg0jfko1pukchfyva'
secrect = 'eal4Vh7EdJaqJpBqUR_R1xbNj78SYRHH3imHTdVjETdsz8fE4BuB0eznxWkS2B_1'
agent_id = "332949530"
mobile= '18958070102'

def getToken():
    url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?corpid=%s&corpsecret=%s' % (corpid, secrect)
    response = requests.get(url=url)
    result = response.json()
    errmsg = result['access_token']
    print('access_token：',errmsg)
    try:
        access_token = result['access_token']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        access_token = ''
    return access_token
access_token = getToken() 

def getuserid():
    
    url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_by_mobile?access_token=%s&mobile=%s"% (access_token,mobile)
    response = requests.get(url=url)
    result = response.json()
    errmsg = result['errmsg']
    print('userid：',errmsg)
    try:
        userid = result['userid']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        userid = ''
    return userid
userid = getuserid()

def send_user(content,mobile):
     url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/topapi/message/corpconversation/asyncsend_v2?access_token=%s'% (access_token)
     _data = {
        'agent_id':agent_id,
        'userid_list':userid,
        'msg':{
                'msgtype':'text',
                'text':{'content':content}}
        }
     data = json.dumps(_data)
     response = requests.post(url=url,data=data)
     result = response.json()
     print(result)


if __name__ == '__main__':
                mobile = '13606510177'  
                content = '444'
    
                print(send_user(content,mobile))

从零学习的歪经小

还以为教程，然后一脸懵逼的进来，一脸懵逼的出去

天黑我隐身

def send_user(content,mobile):
     url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/topapi/message/corpconversation/asyncsend_v2?access_token=%s'% (access_token)
     _data = {
        'agent_id':agent_id,
        'userid_list':userid,
        'msg':{
                'msgtype':'text',
                'text':{'content':content}}
        }
     data = json.dumps(_data)
     response = requests.post(url=url,data=data)
     result = response.json()
     print(result)

这个函数看上去是向指定手机号发送消息，那就从这里入手

先看看传入的参数

• content
  在_data里面暂且不管
• mobile
  从头到尾没有使用过，显然有问题  

其他全局变量

• access_token

  def getToken():
  url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?corpid=%s&corpsecret=%s' % (corpid, secrect)
  response = requests.get(url=url)
  result = response.json()
  errmsg = result['access_token']
  print('access_token：',errmsg)
  try:
      access_token = result['access_token']
  except Exception as e:
      print(e)
      access_token = ''
  return access_token
  access_token = getToken() 

  getToken函数不需要使用mobile暂且不管

• agent_id

  agent_id = "332949530"

  没问题

• userid

  def getuserid():
      url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_by_mobile?access_token=%s&mobile=%s"% (access_token,mobile)
      response = requests.get(url=url)
      result = response.json()
      errmsg = result['errmsg']
      print('userid：',errmsg)
      try:
          userid = result['userid']
      except Exception as e:
          print(e)
          userid = ''
      return userid
  userid = getuserid()

  getuserid函数没有传参但内部出现了一个变量mobile，于是解释器找到全局变量mobile

  mobile= '18958070102'

  分析到这里很显然就是作者对函数作用域理解存在问题，想要修改也很简单，给getuserid传入一个mobile参数即可

houliangdong

天黑我隐身 发表于 2020-3-21 14:59
[md]```python
def send_user(content,mobile):
     url = 'https://oapi.din ...

大神，你能帮我给getuserid传入一个mobile参数吗？帮我改一下。我这边试了几个形式也都是失败。
在运行print(send_user('测试一下，看能不能收到','13606510177'))时，发现钉钉工作通知 还是发给了，189的人。谢谢啦。

[Python] 纯文本查看 复制代码

def getuserid():
    mobile= '18958070102'
    url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_by_mobile?access_token=%s&mobile=%s"% (access_token,mobile)
    response = requests.get(url=url)
    result = response.json()
    errmsg = result['errmsg']
    print('userid：',errmsg)
    try:
        userid = result['userid']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        userid = ''
    return userid
userid = getuserid()

houliangdong

天黑我隐身 发表于 2020-3-21 14:59
[md]```python
def send_user(content,mobile):
     url = 'https://oapi.din ...

大神，你能帮我给getuserid传入一个mobile参数吗？帮我改一下。我这边试了几个形式也都是失败。
在运行print(send_user('测试一下，看能不能收到','13606510177'))时，发现钉钉工作通知 还是发给了，189的人。谢谢啦。.小白一个，真的是很多都不懂。麻烦 啦

天黑我隐身

houliangdong 发表于 2020-3-21 16:17
大神，你能帮我给getuserid传入一个mobile参数吗？帮我改一下。我这边试了几个形式也都是失败。
在运行p ...

你这也太白了吧...

import requests
import json

corpid = 'dingg0jfko1pukchfyva'
secrect = 'eal4Vh7EdJaqJpBqUR_R1xbNj78SYRHH3imHTdVjETdsz8fE4BuB0eznxWkS2B_1'
agent_id = "332949530"
mobile = '18958070102'

def getToken():
    url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?corpid=%s&corpsecret=%s' % (corpid, secrect)
    response = requests.get(url=url)
    result = response.json()
    errmsg = result['access_token']
    print('access_token：', errmsg)
    try:
        access_token = result['access_token']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        access_token = ''
    return access_token

access_token = getToken()

def getuserid(mobile):
    url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_by_mobile?access_token=%s&mobile=%s" % (access_token, mobile)
    response = requests.get(url=url)
    result = response.json()
    errmsg = result['errmsg']
    print('userid：', errmsg)
    try:
        userid = result['userid']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        userid = ''
    return userid

def send_user(content, mobile):
    url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/topapi/message/corpconversation/asyncsend_v2?access_token=%s' % (access_token)
    _data = {
        'agent_id': agent_id,
        'userid_list': getuserid(mobile),
        'msg': {
            'msgtype': 'text',
            'text': {'content': content}}
    }
    data = json.dumps(_data)
    response = requests.post(url=url, data=data)
    result = response.json()
    print(result)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    mobile = '13606510177'
    content = '444'

    print(send_user(content, mobile))

houliangdong

哈哈哈，谢谢大神，确实是白的透明的那种 。

zzu007

都是大神啊！