[已解决] python3 setup.py install 安装的项目如何增加配置文件？

wajika

我下载了某个开源项目，它可以用 python setup.py install   方式安装，我在这个项目代码里引用了一个自定义的modules，其实就是放一个目录（elastalert_modules）到这个项目里，在ubuntu 20.04 里运行时出现下面的错误提示

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elastalert.sh 
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/util.py", line 28, in get_module
    base_module = __import__(module_path, globals(), locals(), [module_class])
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'elastalert_modules'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 516, in load_alerts
    alert_field = [create_alert(a, b) for a, b in alert_field]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 516, in <listcomp>
    alert_field = [create_alert(a, b) for a, b in alert_field]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 500, in create_alert
    alert_class = self.alerts_mapping.get(alert) or get_module(alert)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/util.py", line 31, in get_module
    raise EAException("Could not import module %s: %s" % (module_name, e)).with_traceback(sys.exc_info()[2])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/util.py", line 28, in get_module
    base_module = __import__(module_path, globals(), locals(), [module_class])
elastalert.util.EAException: Could not import module elastalert_modules.wechat_qiye_alert.WeChatAlerter: No module named 'elastalert_modules'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 156, in load
    rule = self.load_configuration(rule_file, conf, args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 219, in load_configuration
    self.load_modules(rule, args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 483, in load_modules
    rule['alert'] = self.load_alerts(rule, alert_field=rule['alert'])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 519, in load_alerts
    raise EAException('Error initiating alert %s: %s' % (rule['alert'], e)).with_traceback(sys.exc_info()[2])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 516, in load_alerts
    alert_field = [create_alert(a, b) for a, b in alert_field]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 516, in <listcomp>
    alert_field = [create_alert(a, b) for a, b in alert_field]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 500, in create_alert
    alert_class = self.alerts_mapping.get(alert) or get_module(alert)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/util.py", line 31, in get_module
    raise EAException("Could not import module %s: %s" % (module_name, e)).with_traceback(sys.exc_info()[2])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/util.py", line 28, in get_module
    base_module = __import__(module_path, globals(), locals(), [module_class])
elastalert.util.EAException: Error initiating alert ['elastalert_modules.wechat_qiye_alert.WeChatAlerter']: Could not import module elastalert_modules.wechat_qiye_alert.WeChatAlerter: No module named 'elastalert_modules'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/elastalert", line 11, in <module>
    load_entry_point('elastalert2==2.2.1', 'console_scripts', 'elastalert')()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/elastalert.py", line 2151, in main
    client = ElastAlerter(args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/elastalert.py", line 132, in __init__
    self.rules = self.rules_loader.load(self.conf, self.args)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/elastalert2-2.2.1-py3.8.egg/elastalert/loaders.py", line 164, in load
    raise EAException('Error loading file %s: %s' % (rule_file, e))
elastalert.util.EAException: Error loading file /home/wajika/elastalert2/es_rules/bpm.yaml: Error initiating alert ['elastalert_modules.wechat_qiye_alert.WeChatAlerter']: Could not import module elastalert_modules.wechat_qiye_alert.WeChatAlerter: No module named 'elastalert_modules'

如果我进入包含elastalert_modules目录的位置，在运行elastalert.sh ，那么就不会提示  No module named 'elastalert_modules'，这个问题怎么理解？ 我需要创建一个PYTHONPATH？

ubuntu里用自带的python的话 怎么将elastalert_modules目录放到 setup.py install 安装的位置？

52小柯柯

os.path.append("这个模块的路径")

yjn866y

1.import sys  
2.sys.path.append(’这个模块的路径')

wajika

问题解决了，因为在ubuntu中 普通用户和root 所安装的python 包位置不一样