Python3.5踩坑

leoltsh

最近因软件dependencies影响，想安装一个python3.5.10。结果。。。：

[Shell] 纯文本查看 复制代码

tar -xvf Python-3.5.10.tgz
sudo apt install gcc
cd Python-3.5.10
./configure

一切正常！！！然后就让我傻眼了。

[Shell] 纯文本查看 复制代码

root@vpn:/home/azure/Python-3.5.10# make
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Programs/python.o ./Programs/python.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/acceler.o Parser/acceler.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/grammar1.o Parser/grammar1.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/listnode.o Parser/listnode.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/node.o Parser/node.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/parser.o Parser/parser.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/bitset.o Parser/bitset.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/metagrammar.o Parser/metagrammar.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/firstsets.o Parser/firstsets.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/grammar.o Parser/grammar.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/pgen.o Parser/pgen.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/myreadline.o Parser/myreadline.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/parsetok.o Parser/parsetok.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Parser/tokenizer.o Parser/tokenizer.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/abstract.o Objects/abstract.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/accu.o Objects/accu.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/boolobject.o Objects/boolobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/bytes_methods.o Objects/bytes_methods.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/bytearrayobject.o Objects/bytearrayobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/bytesobject.o Objects/bytesobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/cellobject.o Objects/cellobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/classobject.o Objects/classobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/codeobject.o Objects/codeobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/complexobject.o Objects/complexobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/descrobject.o Objects/descrobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/enumobject.o Objects/enumobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/exceptions.o Objects/exceptions.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/genobject.o Objects/genobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/fileobject.o Objects/fileobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/floatobject.o Objects/floatobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/frameobject.o Objects/frameobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/funcobject.o Objects/funcobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/iterobject.o Objects/iterobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/listobject.o Objects/listobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/longobject.o Objects/longobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/dictobject.o Objects/dictobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/odictobject.o Objects/odictobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/memoryobject.o Objects/memoryobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/methodobject.o Objects/methodobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/moduleobject.o Objects/moduleobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/namespaceobject.o Objects/namespaceobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/object.o Objects/object.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/obmalloc.o Objects/obmalloc.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/capsule.o Objects/capsule.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/rangeobject.o Objects/rangeobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/setobject.o Objects/setobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/sliceobject.o Objects/sliceobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/structseq.o Objects/structseq.c
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:535,
                 from ./Include/Python.h:30,
                 from Objects/structseq.c:4:
In function ‘strncpy’,
    inlined from ‘structseq_repr’ at Objects/structseq.c:178:5:
/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/string_fortified.h:95:10: warning: ‘__builtin___strncpy_chk’ specified bound depends on the length of the source argument [-Wstringop-truncation]
   95 |   return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len,
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   96 |                                   __glibc_objsize (__dest));
      |                                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Objects/structseq.c: In function ‘structseq_repr’:
Objects/structseq.c:176:11: note: length computed here
  176 |     len = strlen(typ->tp_name) > TYPE_MAXSIZE ? TYPE_MAXSIZE :
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/tupleobject.o Objects/tupleobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/typeobject.o Objects/typeobject.c
gcc -c -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes    -Werror=declaration-after-statement   -I. -I./Include    -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Objects/unicodeobject.o Objects/unicodeobject.c
gcc: fatal error: Killed signal terminated program cc1
compilation terminated.
make: *** [Makefile:1550: Objects/unicodeobject.o] Error 1
root@vpn:/home/azure/Python-3.5.10# 

所以，就是说，千万不要下载python3.5，千万不要下载！（仅限linux）
我已经在ubuntu, centos, arch都试过了，不知道大家有没有成功的时候。

hrh123

gcc: fatal error: Killed signal terminated program cc1
compilation terminated.
make: *** [Makefile:1550: Objects/unicodeobject.o] Error 1

这不是Python的问题吧(看起来)

ddzyhhh

哪个版本目前最好？